Microsoft Sues TiVo

TiVo's latest legal foe: the world's largest software company.

Microsoft last week filed a lawsuit against TiVo alleging the DVR company infringes two of its patents, as part of defending its customer AT&T against TiVo's own patent-infringement lawsuit against the telco.

In August 2009, TiVo sued both AT&T and Verizon for allegedly violating three of its patents, including the one for the “Multimedia Time Warping System”—the patent that EchoStar and Dish Network were found to have infringed, for which they've been ordered to pay at least $400 million to TiVo. AT&T delivers U-verse TV using Microsoft's Mediaroom IPTV platform.

Microsoft struck back, claiming TiVo violated the software giant's patents related to a system that displays programmable information and a secure method for buying and delivering video programs. The suit seeks an order declaring Microsoft's patents valid as well as an order barring TiVo from infringing them, plus unspecified monetary damages.

However, Microsoft is “open to resolving this situation through an intellectual-property licensing agreement, and we have initiated discussions to engage TiVo in negotiations,” Microsoft director of public affairs Kevin Kutz said.

In a statement, TiVo said: “Microsoft's recent legal actions … do not bear on whether the AT&T products and services that are the subject of TiVo's complaint infringe the patents asserted by TiVo. Rather these actions are part of a legal strategy to defend AT&T. We remain confident in our position that AT&T will be found to infringe on the TiVo patents asserted.”

In an interview with Multichannel News in November, TiVo president and CEO Tom Rogers said, “We always prefer to partner and come to commercial arrangements … but sometimes you have to protect yourself.”

TiVo's growth prospects are tied to cutting distribution deals with cable and satellite operators, which the DVR pioneer hopes will offset declining retail sales (see “Can TiVo Reinvent Itself?,” Dec. 14, 2009, p. 12).

Microsoft filed the lawsuit against TiVo Jan. 19 in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California. Earlier, Microsoft challenged TiVo's patents in the Texas district court where the DVR company sued the telcos, arguing that the disputed features are provided by Mediaroom.

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